
The short version
- Go with three facts already in hand: your child's current or predicted grades, the sixth form's published entry requirements, and its application deadline.
- Most sixth forms set two bars: a general one (often five GCSEs at grade 4 or 6) and a higher one for each A-Level subject, often a 6, sometimes a 7 for maths.
- Offers are usually conditional. The place depends on the grades your child actually gets in August, not on the predictions.
- The gap is not the same in every subject. On AQA's June 2026 papers, a 4 to a 6 was 18 marks in English Language but 68 marks in Higher maths.
- There are about 30 weeks until the exams start in May. That is enough time to close a real gap, but only if the work starts before the mocks set the predictions.
Sixth form open evenings run through October and November, and they are the first time many families see the grades in writing. A grade 6 in the subjects your child wants to study. A 7 for maths. Five passes, including English and maths.
This guide covers both halves of the evening: what to ask while you are there, and how to work out afterwards whether your child is on course for the grades, with real requirements and real grade boundaries.
Before you go: three things to find out
Ten minutes of homework before the evening makes the questions much sharper:
- 1Your child's current working grades or predicted grades in each subject. Ask the school if you don't have them; a recent report usually shows them.
- 2The sixth form's published entry requirements, both the general bar and the grade needed for each A-Level your child is considering. They are normally on the website or in the prospectus.
- 3The application deadline, and whether applications made after it go to the back of the queue.
The deadline matters more than it looks. At Archbishop Tenison's in Croydon, for example, students who apply by the published deadline are ranked ahead of later applicants if the sixth form is oversubscribed. Missing it can cost a place even when the grades are there.
12 questions to ask at a sixth form open evening
You won't need all twelve. Pick the ones that matter for your child, and ask subject teachers the course questions directly. They give franker answers than the main presentation.
About getting in
- 1What grade does my child need in each subject they want to take, and is that applied strictly or with some judgement?
- 2Are offers based on predicted grades, and are they conditional on the August results?
- 3If my child misses a subject grade by one, what happens? Is there a different course they could take instead?
About the courses
- 1How many hours of teaching does each A-Level get per week?
- 2How many students who start a course in Year 12 go on to sit the A-Level at the end of Year 13?
- 3Can my child change a subject in the first few weeks if it isn't working?
About teaching and support
- 1Are the A-Level classes taught by subject specialists, and how often are lessons covered by supply staff?
- 2How much independent study is expected outside lessons, and where do students do it?
- 3What support is there for a student who struggles in the first term?
About what comes next
- 1Where did last year's leavers go: university, apprenticeships, employment?
- 2What help is there with university applications, personal statements and apprenticeship applications?
- 3What did students in my child's chosen subjects achieve last year?
Write down the grade each subject teacher quotes, not just the headline requirement. The subject grade is usually the one that decides the place, and it is often higher than the general bar.
What the entry requirements actually say
Every sixth form and college sets its own requirements, so there is no national rule. But most published policies follow the same shape: a general bar to get in, and a higher bar for each subject. Here are two real examples for September 2026 entry.
Two published sixth form entry policies, September 2026
General bar
- Archbishop Tenison's CE High School (Croydon)
- 5 GCSEs at grade 6 for a free choice of A-Levels, with at least a 5 expected in English Language and maths
- Spalding High School (Lincolnshire)
- Grade 4 in maths and English, plus 4 more GCSEs at grade 4 or above
Each A-Level subject
- Archbishop Tenison's CE High School (Croydon)
- At least a 6 in the subjects chosen, applied rigidly in maths, sciences and languages
- Spalding High School (Lincolnshire)
- At least a 6 in the three subjects to be studied
A-Level maths
- Archbishop Tenison's CE High School (Croydon)
- Grade 6 in maths (7 for Further Maths)
- Spalding High School (Lincolnshire)
- Grade 7 in maths (8 for Further Maths)
Sciences
- Archbishop Tenison's CE High School (Croydon)
- Grade 6, applied rigidly
- Spalding High School (Lincolnshire)
- Grade 6 in the science (or 6 and 7 in combined science), plus a 6 in maths for chemistry and physics
Two published sixth form entry policies, September 2026
| Archbishop Tenison's CE High School (Croydon) | Spalding High School (Lincolnshire) | |
|---|---|---|
| General bar | 5 GCSEs at grade 6 for a free choice of A-Levels, with at least a 5 expected in English Language and maths | Grade 4 in maths and English, plus 4 more GCSEs at grade 4 or above |
| Each A-Level subject | At least a 6 in the subjects chosen, applied rigidly in maths, sciences and languages | At least a 6 in the three subjects to be studied |
| A-Level maths | Grade 6 in maths (7 for Further Maths) | Grade 7 in maths (8 for Further Maths) |
| Sciences | Grade 6, applied rigidly | Grade 6 in the science (or 6 and 7 in combined science), plus a 6 in maths for chemistry and physics |
Two things stand out. First, a grade 4 overall can still leave the A-Level choices closed, because the subject bar is higher. Second, maths sits behind more than A-Level maths. Spalding asks for a 6 in maths for chemistry and physics, and Tenison asks for one for computer science.
If you want the grades themselves explained (what a 4 and a 5 mean, and why maths and English carry extra weight) our guide to grade 4 vs grade 5 covers it. This post is about the gap between where your child is now and where the sixth form wants them to be.
How far is a 4 from a 6? The answer in marks
"Two grades" sounds like the same distance in every subject. It isn't. Grade boundaries are set separately for each subject and each series, and the gap between a 4 and a 6 varies a lot. Here is what it was in AQA's June 2026 exams, the most recent summer series.
Raw marks needed for a 4 and a 6, AQA GCSE, June 2026. Boundaries move every series and differ between exam boards; these show the size of the gap, not a target.
Maths, Higher tier (out of 240)
- Grade 4
- 63
- Grade 6
- 131
- Gap
- 68 marks
- Gap per paper
- About 22 marks on each of 3 papers
English Language (out of 160)
- Grade 4
- 75
- Grade 6
- 93
- Gap
- 18 marks
- Gap per paper
- 8 marks on Paper 1, 10 on Paper 2
Raw marks needed for a 4 and a 6, AQA GCSE, June 2026. Boundaries move every series and differ between exam boards; these show the size of the gap, not a target.
| Subject | Grade 4 | Grade 6 | Gap | Gap per paper |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maths, Higher tier (out of 240) | 63 | 131 | 68 marks | About 22 marks on each of 3 papers |
| English Language (out of 160) | 75 | 93 | 18 marks | 8 marks on Paper 1, 10 on Paper 2 |
68 marks
between a grade 4 and a grade 6 in AQA Higher maths, June 2026
In English Language the same two grades were 18 marks apart.
So the hardest grade 6 to reach from a 4 is usually maths, and it is also the one the most courses ask for. In English Language, 18 marks across two papers is often a matter of technique: answering the question that was asked, planning the long answers, and leaving time for the last question. In maths, 68 marks means whole topics that are not yet secure.
One more thing to check. Foundation tier maths only goes up to a grade 5, so a student entered for Foundation cannot get the 6 that A-Level maths asks for. If your child is on Foundation and wants a maths-based A-Level, ask the school whether Higher is possible. Our guide to being moved to Foundation maths explains how tier decisions are made.
Not sure where your child is against the grade the sixth form wants? A free one-hour demo lesson is a quick way to find out. A tutor works through recent tests or homework with them and tells you which topics are costing the most marks. There is no cost and no obligation.
Ready to find out where your child stands?
Predicted grades: where they come from, and when they change
Predicted grades are the school's judgement of what your child is likely to get. Teachers usually base them on classwork, tests and, above all, the Year 11 mocks, which many schools sit between November and January. Some sixth forms use predictions to decide who to interview or offer a place to.
But the offer itself is normally conditional on the real results. Spalding's policy puts it plainly: offers are made "subject to the outcome of the actual exams". A low prediction does not close the door, and a high one does not guarantee the place. What decides it is the grades in August.
That makes the mocks the next turning point, because they will move the predictions. Our guide to the six weeks before GCSE mocks sets out what to do now. If the mocks have already gone badly, read what bad mock results actually mean.
If your child is below the grade now
Being a grade short in October of Year 11 is common, and it is not a verdict. It is a gap with a size, and the useful questions are how big the gap is, which subjects it is in, and how much time is left.
1. Find out which subject is actually short
Line up the entry requirement for each chosen A-Level against your child's current grade in that subject. Usually one or two subjects are the problem, not all of them. That is where the time goes.
2. Work out the gap in marks, not grades
Ask the subject teacher where the last test or mock landed in marks, and how far that was from the next grade. A student two marks below a 6 needs something very different from a student twenty marks below it.
3. Ask the sixth form about a plan B
Ask what happens if your child misses one subject grade. Some sixth forms will offer a different A-Level or a vocational course with a lower bar. At Tenison's, for example, vocational courses need five GCSEs at grade 4 rather than grade 6. Knowing this now takes some pressure off, and it helps your child choose between subjects with different requirements.
4. Start on the biggest gap before the mocks
The mocks set the predictions, and the predictions shape the rest of Year 11. Work done in October and November shows up in the mock. Work started in January only shows up in May.
Where a tutor fits between now and May
From mid-October to the start of the exams in May is about 30 weeks. Allowing for school holidays, that is roughly 24 weekly lessons. That is enough to close a real gap in one or two subjects. It is not a promise, and we would never make one: 68 marks in maths is a lot of ground, and how far a student gets depends on where they start and on the work they do between lessons.
How weekly one-to-one lessons can be used across Year 11
October to November
- Focus
- Diagnosis, then the topics costing the most marks, before the mocks set the predictions
December to January
- Focus
- The mocks. Go through the marked papers together and give every lost mark a reason and a fix
February to April
- Focus
- Close the gap topic by topic, matched to your child's exam board and tier, with timed questions each week
May
- Focus
- Full past papers, exam technique and timing
How weekly one-to-one lessons can be used across Year 11
| When | Focus |
|---|---|
| October to November | Diagnosis, then the topics costing the most marks, before the mocks set the predictions |
| December to January | The mocks. Go through the marked papers together and give every lost mark a reason and a fix |
| February to April | Close the gap topic by topic, matched to your child's exam board and tier, with timed questions each week |
| May | Full past papers, exam technique and timing |
Our GCSE online tutoring is one-to-one and taught to your child's exam board, in maths, English and science. Lessons are one hour and start from £20 at GCSE, with no contract and no sign-up fee. Full rates are on our pricing page.
Timing matters. Starting this month means around five lessons before a late-November mock. Starting after Christmas means none. If your child needs a specific grade for a sixth form place, tell us when you book the demo, and the tutor will start with the subject and topics that stand between them and it.
Ready to find out where your child stands?
Sources
- Archbishop Tenison's CofE High School — Admission Criteria, Entry to Sixth Form in September 2026 (via Croydon Council): 5 GCSEs at grade 6 for a free choice of A-Levels; at least grade 6 in chosen subjects, applied rigidly to maths, sciences and MFL; grade 6 maths for A-Level maths, 7 for Further Maths; vocational 5 grade 4s; on-time applicants prioritised if oversubscribed
- Lincolnshire County Council — Spalding High School Year 12 (sixth form) admission policy 2026: grade 4 in maths and English plus 4 further GCSEs at 9 to 4; at least grade 6 in the three A-Level subjects; grade 7 maths for A-Level maths; offers made subject to the outcome of the actual exams
- AQA — Grade boundaries, June 2026 exams, GCSE (published 20 August 2026): Mathematics 8300 Higher tier grade 6 = 131, grade 4 = 63 out of 240 (papers 1H/2H/3H: 44/22, 43/19, 43/22 out of 80); English Language 8700 grade 6 = 93, grade 4 = 75 out of 160 (Paper 1: 46/38, Paper 2: 47/37 out of 80)
- Ofqual blog — GCSE maths: choosing the right tier: grades 9 to 4 on Higher with an allowed grade 3, grades 5 to 1 on Foundation
Written by TutorMint Founder
10+ years of classroom and one-to-one teaching experience. Facts checked 9 October 2026.
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